Somalia Portable Outdoor Power Supply

Wind Energy: Studies suggest Somalia has high potential for onshore wind power and could generate between 30,000 to 45,000 MW. A pre-conflict 1991 article in the scientific journal Solar Energy assessed that “the wind resource appears suitable for power production in 85 percent of the country.”

Solar Energy: Somalia has high renewable energy potential. Solar power could generate an excess of 2,000 kWh if the country reached its full capacity. Recently there has been progress in developing solar energy systems in the country by private sector electricity companies.

In addition, several other companies exist that provide off-grid solar energy solutions, including Blue Sky, Solargen, Delta, and others. Financing represents the biggest obstacle to Somalia realizing its potential as a hub for renewable energy. International development partners are providing support in the solar energy sector.

There is no national power grid. Diesel generators are the primary source of electricity. Most generators and distribution equipment are old and inefficient, resulting in a low-quality electricity supply. Regarding costs per kilowatt-hour of electricity, Somalia has one of the highest unit prices in Africa.

Access to electricity (% of population) in Somalia was 49.73 as of 2020. Its highest value over the past 20 years was 52.16 in 2010, while its lowest value was 1.89 in 2000. Definition: Access to electricity is the percentage of population with access to electricity.

Somalia's energy sector is considered promising for growth and investment. Small and medium-sized private sector companies are the main providers of electricity generation and distribution, primarily running diesel powered systems through off-grid networks.